The 5E Learning Cycle Explained
The 5E Learning
Cycle, as presented by the Biological
Sciences Curriculum Study,
identifies the five stages of learning a STEM topic: Engagement, Exploration,
Explanation, Extension, and Evaluation.
Each stage serves a
specific purpose in the integration of learning. Each helps the child to develop
an understanding of the curriculum focus. Each has merit, but none more than the
first – the engagement of the student as motivation to learn. Without
engagement, the other four fall into the black hole of apathetic education.
The EnteleTrons™ engage students
Entelechy Education, LLC offers a unique series of
EnteleTrons™
books to inspire young
readers to investigate the STEM topics through the other four stages of the
5E Learning
Cycle. The EnteleTrons™ books present STEM
topics in a fictionalized story that will motivate even the most reluctant
readers.
Furthermore, the
EnteleTrons™
books incorporate valuable
character education into every book while developing strong literacy lessons
with their accompanying EnteleKey™ Learning
Guides. The K-5 student
receives an holistic educational approach to science, technology, engineering,
math, character education, and literacy.
5E in a K-1 classroom
A sample 5E Learning Cycle on the topic of
light refraction to create rainbows in the K-1 classroom might look something
like this:
Engagement – Read Where’s
Green? and discuss prior knowledge of rainbows.
Exploration – Students use
the discovery table to explore different styles of prisms and rainbow-themed
crafts.
Explanation – Show a
grade-appropriate video that explains the science of light refraction through
water and prisms.
Extension – Students develop
a way to capture a rainbow in the classroom using an empty jar, available water,
white paper, and a sunny window.
Evaluation – Given a paper
with only a prism image, students will draw the sunlight filtering through the
prism, refracting the light into the seven rainbow colors in proper order.
The other books in the EnteleTrons™ series
will present other STEM topics, character education, and literacy lessons in a
similar manner for engagement of the young learner in the curriculum. To see the
future topics that the three EnteleTrons™, Ellie, Ning, and Priti will tackle in
their adventures, go to the K-5 STEM-C™ Literacy Guide.
Order the first title, Where’s
Green? by Renée Heiss and Gary A. Stewart, illustrated by Fay
Cofranceso now for your March rainbow-themed activities.
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Resource: Bybee, R., Taylor, J. A., Gardner,
A., Van Scotter, P., Carlson, J., Westbrook, A., Landes, N. (2006). The BSCS 5E
Instructional Model: Origins and Effectiveness. Colorado Springs, CO:
BSCS.
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